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Training Through Menopause

Stacy Sims' evidence-based shift for women in midlife: lift heavy, sprint short, jump, and eat enough protein. The old advice (lighter weights, more cardio, eat less) is exactly wrong for the menopause transition.

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Exercise Physiologist / Researcher
Not endorsed · Based on the published work of Stacy Sims
Daily time
Weekly plan
Steps
6
Difficulty
Intermediate
Sources
4
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What it is

As estrogen declines through perimenopause and menopause, the standard advice women are given (use light weights, do lots of steady cardio, eat less) actively works against them. Stacy Sims argues the opposite: this is the window to lift genuinely heavy, add short sprint intervals and jump training, and eat more protein, not less. Her framework rests on five pillars, heavy resistance training, sprint interval training, short HIIT, plyometrics for bone, and a protein-forward diet, plus creatine. It is intense by design, so build up with good movement first, but the direction is clear: train your top end to keep it.

Why it works
Falling estrogen reduces the muscle and bone signals women relied on, so low-intensity work no longer maintains them. Heavy lifting drives the neural and muscular stimulus needed to preserve strength and bone; short, sharp sprint intervals (under ~30 seconds) improve body composition without the cortisol spike of long intervals; plyometrics load bone to protect against osteoporosis. Higher protein (well above the basic RDA) is needed to maintain muscle, and eating in the morning rather than training fasted helps manage cortisol.
The evidence
Sources
Published work by Stacy Sims, cited straight to the source: long-form episodes, clips, peer-reviewed papers and their own writing. Select any to view it here.
1
Training During Perimenopause: heavy lifting, sprint intervals and protein (Dr. Stacy Sims)
Article
2
How to Power Your Way Through Menopause: strength, sprints and plyometrics (Dr. Stacy Sims)
Article
3
Menopause 2.0: training and nutrition for the transition (Dr. Stacy Sims)
Article
4
Dr. Stacy Sims: sprint interval training
Clip
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The protocol
Clinical strong human trials Mixed some or emerging evidence Commercial weak or unproven, sold widely Equipment / Test not an evidence claim How we grade →
Lift heavy

Prioritise heavy resistance training

2 to 3 sessions/week, lower reps with real load and good form (think hard by the last few reps); movement quality first if new

Heavy load is the stimulus that preserves muscle and strength as estrogen falls.

Dr. Stacy Sims
For this stepEquipment
Barbell / dumbbells
Load you can progress over time
Sprint, don't slog

Add sprint interval training

Short, all-out efforts of ~30 seconds or less with full recovery; a handful of rounds

Short sprints improve body composition and fitness without the cortisol cost of long intervals.

Dr. Stacy Sims
For this step
No product needed
Jump for bone

Include plyometrics

Small doses of jump training (e.g. squat jumps, 8 to 10 reps, build to 2 sets)

Impact loading stimulates bone, helping protect against menopausal bone loss.

Dr. Stacy Sims
For this step
No product needed
Keep intervals short

Avoid long medium-intensity intervals

Keep hard intervals under ~60 seconds; do not make long, moderate cardio your main tool for body composition

Intervals past a minute drive cortisol without extra body-composition benefit.

Dr. Stacy Sims
For this step
No product needed
Eat enough protein

Go protein-forward, and do not undereat

Aim well above the basic RDA, around 1.8 to 2 g/kg/day, roughly 30g per meal; eat in the morning rather than training fasted

More protein is needed to maintain muscle through menopause; under-eating accelerates loss.

Dr. Stacy Sims
For this stepClinical
Protein
To consistently hit higher daily protein
Add creatine

Take creatine daily

5g creatine monohydrate per day; well supported for women's muscle, bone and brain

Creatine supports strength and may benefit bone and cognition, especially in midlife women.

Dr. Stacy Sims
For this stepClinical
Creatine monohydrate
5g daily, plain monohydrate
Is this for you?
Good fit if
  • Women in perimenopause or menopause
  • Midlife women told to just do more cardio
  • Anyone wanting to protect muscle and bone with age
  • Women new to lifting heavy
Cautions
  • This is higher-intensity training; build a base of good movement and technique before loading heavy, and progress gradually
  • It is not all-or-nothing; start with one or two pillars and add over time
  • Menopause symptoms and hormone therapy are medical decisions; discuss options with your doctor, this protocol is about training and nutrition, not a substitute for medical care
  • Do not undereat: the goal is fuelling to maintain muscle, not restriction
  • Educational only, not medical advice
Related protocols
Update history
  • July 3, 2026 Protocol published.
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Not medical advice. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical care. Consult a qualified clinician before changing your health routine.
Independent curation. YourProtocol.ai is an independent platform. This protocol is based on the publicly available work of Stacy Sims and is not created, reviewed, endorsed by, or affiliated with Stacy Sims or Exercise Physiologist / Researcher.

Training Through Menopause
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